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Italian Penicillin Soup with Egg and Pasta Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.4 from 92 reviews
  • Author: Lily
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes
  • Total Time: 50 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings 1x
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Italian

Description

This Italian Penicillin Soup with Egg and Pasta is a comforting, flavorful dish featuring tender vegetables simmered in a savory chicken broth, enriched with a silky egg and fresh parsley mixture, and hearty acini di pepe pasta. A sprinkle of Parmigiano Reggiano cheese adds depth and creaminess, making it a perfect meal for chilly days or any time you crave a wholesome, satisfying soup.


Ingredients

Scale

Vegetables & Broth

  • 2 carrots, peeled, cut into 1/4″ rounds (about 1 1/2 cups)
  • 3 celery ribs, cut into 1/4″ pieces (about 1 cup)
  • 1 medium yellow onion, chopped (about 1 cup)
  • 8 garlic cloves, coarsely chopped
  • 8 cups low-sodium chicken broth, divided
  • 2 1/2 tsp. kosher salt, plus more to taste
  • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste

Dairy

  • 2 Tbsp. unsalted butter, softened, divided
  • 3 Tbsp. finely grated Parmigiano Reggiano, plus more for serving

Egg Mixture

  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 Tbsp. finely chopped fresh parsley, plus more for serving

Pasta

  • 8 oz. acini di pepe (pastina)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Vegetables: Peel and cut the carrots into 1/4-inch rounds, chop the celery ribs into small pieces, dice the yellow onion, and coarsely chop the garlic cloves. This will ensure even cooking and perfect texture for the soup.
  2. Sauté the Vegetables: In a large pot, melt 1 tablespoon of the unsalted butter over medium heat. Add the carrots, celery, and onion and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened and translucent, about 5-7 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for an additional 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
  3. Add Broth and Simmer: Pour in 6 cups of the low-sodium chicken broth along with 2 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer gently until the vegetables are tender, about 20 minutes.
  4. Cook the Pasta: Add the acini di pepe pasta directly into the simmering soup, stirring frequently to prevent sticking. Cook until the pasta is al dente, approximately 6-8 minutes, adding the remaining 2 cups of chicken broth as needed to keep the soup at your desired consistency.
  5. Prepare the Egg Mixture: While the pasta cooks, whisk the eggs with the finely chopped fresh parsley and grated Parmigiano Reggiano in a bowl until well combined.
  6. Temper the Egg Mixture: Slowly ladle a cup of the hot soup broth into the egg mixture, whisking constantly to temper the eggs and prevent them from curdling when added to the soup.
  7. Finish the Soup: Gradually pour the tempered egg mixture back into the pot, stirring constantly to create a creamy texture without scrambling the eggs. Add the remaining tablespoon of butter and stir until melted and incorporated. Adjust seasoning with additional salt and black pepper to taste.
  8. Serve: Ladle the soup into bowls and garnish with extra Parmigiano Reggiano and fresh parsley. Serve hot for a comforting, flavorful meal.

Notes

  • Use low-sodium chicken broth to control salt levels and adjust seasoning accordingly.
  • Tempering the eggs is crucial to avoid scrambled eggs in the soup; add hot broth slowly while whisking.
  • Acini di pepe pasta can be substituted with other small pasta shapes like orzo or ditalini.
  • For a richer flavor, you may add a splash of heavy cream after adding the egg mixture, but this is optional.
  • Leftovers can be refrigerated and gently reheated; consider adding extra broth as the pasta will absorb liquid over time.